Disease Late Blight Tomatoes

Current late blight risk in Ontario field tomatoes: August 7, 2019

By: Cheryl Trueman, Department of Plant Agriculture, Ridgetown Campus – University of Guelph and Amanda Tracey, Vegetable Crops Specialist, OMAFRA, Ridgetown

As mentioned in a previous post, this is Year 1 of a three-year research project to assess the value of different spore traps and forecasting models to predict late blight risk for field tomatoes. We are comparing the Spornado and rotorod spore traps at eight sites in Kent County (Fig. 1), along with the BliteCast forecasting model.

image depicting two spore trapping styles. The funnel-like passive Spornado spore trap and the active rotorod spore trap.
Figure 1. Spornado (left) and rotorod (right) spore traps setup at Ridgetown Campus, University of Guelph.

DNA of Phytophthora infestans, the organism that causes late blight, was detected by Spornado traps at 1 of 8 sites for the July 15-18 sampling period, 4 of 8 sites for the July 18-22 sampling period, 7 of 8 sites for the July 25-29 sampling period and 2 of 8 sites for the July 29-August 1 sampling period.
Rotorod traps detected spores of P. infestans at 1 of 8 sites for the July 22-25 sampling period and 2 of 8 sites for the July 29-August 1 sampling period.
Late blight symptoms caused by the US-23 genotype have been observed in New York and Wisconsin on potato, but there are no reports of symptoms on any crops in Ontario or Michigan.

A summary of fungicides for late blight management is available here.

If you suspect late blight in your tomato crop, please reach out to Amanda Tracey (Amanda.tracey@ontario.ca, 519-350-7134) to confirm the diagnosis. Cheryl is away on parental leave and will not be available for the remainder of the growing season.

Project collaborators: Tomecek Agronomic Services, Sporometrics, Phytodata, and Genevieve Marchand (AAFC).

Funding acknowledgement: Ontario Tomato Research Institute, Fresh Vegetable Growers of Ontario, and the Ontario Agri-Food Innovation Alliance.

Links to previous late blight posts from the 2019 season: June 20, July 10, July 20.

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